100% Free Real Updated Professional-Cloud-Database-Engineer Questions & Answers Pass Your Exam Easily [Q37-Q56]

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100% Free Real Updated Professional-Cloud-Database-Engineer Questions & Answers Pass Your Exam Easily

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To qualify for this certification, candidates must have a deep understanding of database concepts and must have hands-on experience with Google Cloud Platform services like Cloud SQL, Cloud Spanner, and Cloud Bigtable. Candidates must also have experience working with SQL and NoSQL databases, and they must be able to design and implement database solutions that meet specific business requirements. Google Cloud Certified - Professional Cloud Database Engineer certification exam consists of multiple-choice questions and practical scenarios that test the candidate's ability to design and implement database solutions on the Google Cloud Platform. Upon passing the exam, candidates will receive the Google Cloud Certified - Professional Cloud Database Engineer certification, which is recognized globally as a mark of excellence in database engineering.


Google Professional-Cloud-Database-Engineer Certification Exam is a globally recognized certification that validates a candidate's expertise in designing, developing, and managing databases on the Google Cloud Platform. Google Cloud Certified - Professional Cloud Database Engineer certification exam is designed for professionals who have experience in database development, management, and administration.


Google Professional-Cloud-Database-Engineer certification exam is a challenging and in-depth exam that requires a deep understanding of foundational database concepts, as well as advanced knowledge of Google Cloud Platform's database services. Candidates who successfully complete the Google Cloud Certified - Professional Cloud Database Engineer exam demonstrate their expertise in designing, implementing, and managing databases on the Google Cloud Platform.

 

NEW QUESTION # 37
You are a DBA on a Cloud Spanner instance with multiple databases. You need to assign these privileges to all members of the application development team on a specific database:
Can read tables, views, and DDL
Can write rows to the tables
Can add columns and indexes
Cannot drop the database
What should you do?

  • A. Assign the Cloud Spanner Database Admin role.
  • B. Assign the Cloud Spanner Database Reader and Cloud Spanner Backup Writer roles.
  • C. Assign the Cloud Spanner Admin role.
  • D. Assign the Cloud Spanner Database User role.

Answer: D

Explanation:
https://cloud.google.com/spanner/docs/iam#spanner.databaseUser


NEW QUESTION # 38
You have a large Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL instance. The database instance is not mission-critical, and you want to minimize operational costs. What should you do to lower the cost of backups in this environment?

  • A. Reduce the number of automated backups that are retained to two (2).
  • B. Change the storage tier of the automated backups from solid-state drive (SSD) to hard disk drive (HDD).
  • C. Set the automated backups to occur every other day to lower the frequency of backups.
  • D. Select a different region to store your backups.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 39
You are managing multiple applications connecting to a database on Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL. You need to be able to monitor database performance to easily identify applications with long-running and resource-intensive queries. What should you do?

  • A. Use Cloud SQL instance monitoring in the Google Cloud Console.
  • B. Use Query Insights for Cloud SQL.
  • C. Use log messages produced by Cloud SQL.
  • D. Use the Cloud Monitoring dashboard with available metrics from Cloud SQL.

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 40
Your company wants you to migrate their Oracle, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, and PostgreSQL relational databases to Google Cloud. You need a fully managed, flexible database solution when possible. What should you do?

  • A. Migrate all the databases to Cloud SQL.
  • B. Migrate the MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, and PostgreSQL databases to Cloud SQL, and migrate the Oracle databases to Bare Metal Solution for Oracle.
  • C. Migrate the MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, and PostgreSQL databases to Compute Engine, and migrate the Oracle databases to Bare Metal Solution for Oracle.
  • D. Migrate the Oracle, MySQL, and Microsoft SQL Server databases to Cloud SQL, and migrate the PostgreSQL databases to Compute Engine.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 41
You are the primary DBA of a Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL database that supports 6 enterprise applications in production. You used Cloud SQL Insights to identify inefficient queries and now need to identify the application that is originating the inefficient queries. You want to follow Google-recommended practices. What should you do?

  • A. Use query tags to add application-centric database monitoring.
  • B. Shut down and restart each application.
  • C. Write a utility to scan application logs.
  • D. Write a utility to scan database query logs.

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 42
You use Python scripts to generate weekly SQL reports to assess the state of your databases and determine whether you need to reorganize tables or run statistics. You want to automate this report but need to minimize operational costs and overhead. What should you do?

  • A. Create a VM in Compute Engine, and run a cron job.
  • B. Create a Cloud Function, and call the Cloud Function using Cloud Scheduler.
  • C. Create a Cloud Composer instance, and create a directed acyclic graph (DAG).
  • D. Create a Cloud Function, and call the Cloud Function from a Cloud Tasks queue.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 43
Your company is developing a global ecommerce website on Google Cloud. Your development team is working on a shopping cart service that is durable and elastically scalable with live traffic. Business disruptions from unplanned downtime are expected to be less than 5 minutes per month. In addition, the application needs to have very low latency writes. You need a data storage solution that has high write throughput and provides 99.99% uptime. What should you do?

  • A. Use Memorystore for data storage.
  • B. Use Cloud Spanner for data storage.
  • C. Use Bigtable for data storage.
  • D. Use Cloud SQL for data storage.

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 44
You recently launched a new product to the US market. You currently have two Bigtable clusters in one US region to serve all the traffic. Your marketing team is planning an immediate expansion to APAC. You need to roll out the regional expansion while implementing high availability according to Google-recommended practices. What should you do?

  • A. Maintain a target of 35% CPU utilization by locating:
    cluster-a in zone us-central1-a
    cluster-b in zone australia-southeast1-a
    cluster-c in zone europe-west1-d
    cluster-d in zone asia-east1-b
  • B. Maintain a target of 35% CPU utilization by locating:
    cluster-a in zone us-central1-a
    cluster-b in zone us-central2-a
    cluster-c in zone asia-northeast1-b
    cluster-d in zone asia-east1-b
  • C. Maintain a target of 23% CPU utilization by locating:
    cluster-a in zone us-central1-a
    cluster-b in zone europe-west1-d
    cluster-c in zone asia-east1-b
  • D. Maintain a target of 23% CPU utilization by locating:
    cluster-a in zone us-central1-a
    cluster-b in zone us-central1-b
    cluster-c in zone us-east1-a

Answer: B

Explanation:
https://cloud.google.com/bigtable/docs/replication-settings#regional-failover


NEW QUESTION # 45
Your organization has an existing app that just went viral. The app uses a Cloud SQL for MySQL backend database that is experiencing slow disk performance while using hard disk drives (HDDs). You need to improve performance and reduce disk I/O wait times. What should you do?

  • A. Create a read replica of the instance with SSDs, and perform a failover to the new instance
  • B. Create a high availability (HA) failover instance with SSDs, and perform a failover to the new instance.
  • C. Edit the instance to change the storage type from HDD to SSD.
  • D. Export the data from the existing instance, and import the data into a new instance with solid-state drives (SSDs).

Answer: D

Explanation:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/72034607/can-i-change-storage-type-from-hdd-to-ssd-on-cloud-sql-after-creating-an-instanc


NEW QUESTION # 46
Your organization is currently updating an existing corporate application that is running in another public cloud to access managed database services in Google Cloud. The application will remain in the other public cloud while the database is migrated to Google Cloud. You want to follow Google-recommended practices for authentication. You need to minimize user disruption during the migration. What should you do?

  • A. Use workload identity federation to impersonate a service account.
  • B. Use Google Workspace Password Sync to replicate passwords into Google Cloud.
  • C. Migrate the application to Google Cloud, and use Identity and Access Management (IAM).
  • D. Ask existing users to set their Google password to match their corporate password.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Updating passwords represents user disruption. Eliminate B. Eliminate C for the same reason. D doesn't make sense, leaves A. From Google's documentation, "Traditionally, applications running outside Google Cloud can use service account keys to access Google Cloud resources. However, service account keys are powerful credentials, and can present a security risk if they are not managed correctly. With identity federation, you can use Identity and Access Management (IAM) to grant external identities IAM roles, including the ability to impersonate service accounts. This approach eliminates the maintenance and security burden associated with service account keys." https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/workload-identity-federation


NEW QUESTION # 47
Your company is using Cloud SQL for MySQL with an internal (private) IP address and wants to replicate some tables into BigQuery in near-real time for analytics and machine learning. You need to ensure that replication is fast and reliable and uses Google-managed services. What should you do?

  • A. Develop a custom data replication service to send data into BigQuery.
  • B. Use Cloud SQL federated queries.
  • C. Use Datastream to capture changes, and use Dataflow to write those changes to BigQuery.
  • D. Use Database Migration Service to replicate tables into BigQuery.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 48
Your customer has a global chat application that uses a multi-regional Cloud Spanner instance. The application has recently experienced degraded performance after a new version of the application was launched. Your customer asked you for assistance. During initial troubleshooting, you observed high read latency. What should you do?

  • A. Use query parameters to speed up frequently executed queries.
  • B. Use SQL statements to analyze SPANNER_SYS.QUERY_STATS* tables.
  • C. Change the Cloud Spanner configuration from multi-region to single region.
  • D. Use SQL statements to analyze SPANNER_SYS.READ_STATS* tables.

Answer: D

Explanation:
To troubleshoot high read latency, you can use SQL statements to analyze the SPANNER_SYS.READ_STATS* tables. These tables contain statistics about read operations in Cloud Spanner, including the number of reads, read latency, and the number of read errors. By analyzing these tables, you can identify the cause of the high read latency and take appropriate action to resolve the issue. Other options, such as using query parameters to speed up frequently executed queries or changing the Cloud Spanner configuration from multi-region to single region, may not be directly related to the issue of high read latency. Similarly, analyzing the SPANNER_SYS.QUERY_STATS* tables, which contain statistics about query operations, may not be relevant to the issue of high read latency.


NEW QUESTION # 49
Your company is using Cloud SQL for MySQL with an internal (private) IP address and wants to replicate some tables into BigQuery in near-real time for analytics and machine learning. You need to ensure that replication is fast and reliable and uses Google-managed services. What should you do?

  • A. Develop a custom data replication service to send data into BigQuery.
  • B. Use Cloud SQL federated queries.
  • C. Use Datastream to capture changes, and use Dataflow to write those changes to BigQuery.
  • D. Use Database Migration Service to replicate tables into BigQuery.

Answer: C

Explanation:
"Datastream is a serverless and easy-to-use Change Data Capture (CDC) and replication service that allows you to synchronize data across heterogeneous databases, storage systems, and applications reliably and with minimal latency. Datastream supports change data streaming from Oracle and MySQL databases to Google Cloud Storage (GCS). The service offers streamlined integration with Dataflow templates to power up to date materialized views in BigQuery for analytics, replicate their databases into Cloud SQL or Cloud Spanner for database synchronization, or leverage the event stream directly from GCS to realize event-driven architectures."


NEW QUESTION # 50
You are configuring a new application that has access to an existing Cloud Spanner database. The new application reads from this database to gather statistics for a dashboard. You want to follow Google-recommended practices when granting Identity and Access Management (IAM) permissions. What should you do?

  • A. Create a new service account, and grant it the Cloud Spanner Database Reader role.
  • B. Reuse the existing service account that populates this database.
  • C. Create a new service account, and grant it the Cloud Spanner Database Admin role.
  • D. Create a new service account, and grant it the spanner.databases.select permission.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 51
Your team is running a Cloud SQL for MySQL instance with a 5 TB database that must be available 24/7. You need to save database backups on object storage with minimal operational overhead or risk to your production workloads. What should you do?

  • A. Create a read replica, and then use the mysqldump utility to export each table.
  • B. Use the mysqldump utility on the primary database instance to export the backup.
  • C. Use Cloud SQL serverless exports.
  • D. Clone the Cloud SQL instance, and then use the mysqldump utlity to export the data.

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 52
Your organization has a production Cloud SQL for MySQL instance. Your instance is configured with 16 vCPUs and 104 GB of RAM that is running between 90% and 100% CPU utilization for most of the day. You need to scale up the database and add vCPUs with minimal interruption and effort. What should you do?

  • A. Update a MySQL database flag to increase the number of vCPUs.
  • B. Back up the database, create an instance with additional vCPUs, and restore the database.
  • C. Issue a gcloud sql instances patch command to increase the number of vCPUs.
  • D. Issue a gcloud compute instances update command to increase the number of vCPUs.

Answer: C

Explanation:
https://cloud.google.com/sdk/gcloud/reference/sql/instances/patch


NEW QUESTION # 53
You recently launched a new product to the US market. You currently have two Bigtable clusters in one US region to serve all the traffic. Your marketing team is planning an immediate expansion to APAC. You need to roll out the regional expansion while implementing high availability according to Google-recommended practices. What should you do?

  • A. Maintain a target of 35% CPU utilization by locating:
    cluster-a in zone us-central1-a
    cluster-b in zone australia-southeast1-a
    cluster-c in zone europe-west1-d
    cluster-d in zone asia-east1-b
  • B. Maintain a target of 35% CPU utilization by locating:
    cluster-a in zone us-central1-a
    cluster-b in zone us-central2-a
    cluster-c in zone asia-northeast1-b
    cluster-d in zone asia-east1-b
  • C. Maintain a target of 23% CPU utilization by locating:
    cluster-a in zone us-central1-a
    cluster-b in zone europe-west1-d
    cluster-c in zone asia-east1-b
  • D. Maintain a target of 23% CPU utilization by locating:
    cluster-a in zone us-central1-a
    cluster-b in zone us-central1-b
    cluster-c in zone us-east1-a

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 54
Your company uses the Cloud SQL out-of-disk recommender to analyze the storage utilization trends of production databases over the last 30 days. Your database operations team uses these recommendations to proactively monitor storage utilization and implement corrective actions. You receive a recommendation that the instance is likely to run out of disk space. What should you do to address this storage alert?

  • A. Manually or automatically increase the storage capacity.
  • B. Compress the data using a different compression algorithm.
  • C. Normalize the database to the third normal form.
  • D. Create another schema to load older data.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 55
You are writing an application that will run on Cloud Run and require a database running in the Cloud SQL managed service. You want to secure this instance so that it only receives connections from applications running in your VPC environment in Google Cloud. What should you do?

  • A. Create your instance with a specified external (public) IP address.
    Choose the VPC and create firewall rules to allow only connections from Cloud Run into your instance.
    Connect to the instance using a connection pool to best manage connections to the instance.
  • B. Create your instance with a specified internal (private) IP address.
    Choose the VPC with private service connection configured.
    Configure the Serverless VPC Access connector in the same VPC network as your Cloud SQL instance.
    Connect to the instance using a connection pool to best manage connections to the instance.
  • C. Create your instance with a specified external (public) IP address.
    Choose the VPC and create firewall rules to allow only connections from Cloud Run into your instance.
    Use Cloud SQL Auth proxy to connect to the instance.
  • D. Create your instance with a specified internal (private) IP address.
    Choose the VPC with private service connection configured.
    Configure the Serverless VPC Access connector in the same VPC network as your Cloud SQL instance.
    Use Cloud SQL Auth proxy to connect to the instance.

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 56
......

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